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Research Downloads

       The downloads available in this section are in PDF format. Individual articles can be viewed, and printed for personal use. Downloads can be viewed on virtually any computer using free Adobe Reader applications. Simply click on a title to download a paper. Depending on how your computer is configured, the paper will open automatically; if it doesn't, open Adobe Reader and then open the downloaded file.
    

Download sizes are shown in parentheses. To reduce download times, the resolution of all images in the PDFs has been reduced.
    

Note: a very limited number of professionally printed copies of the research downloads with high resolution color photos are available. They are in 8 1/2" x 11" booklet format with card or plastic covers. Contact the author for more information. Printed copies of the research on "Variations of Mechanical Banks..." also are available to MBCA members from Bill Jones, webmaster of the MBCA site.
    

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Patterns and Molding of Cast Iron Banks

       The article "Patterns and the Molding of Cast Iron Banks" was inspired by a presentation by Bill Robison at the Still Bank Collectors Club of America convention in June, 2002. This article was published in the Penny Bank Post, April, 2003. Supplement No. 8, the newest, deals with operation of the cupola and melting and pouring of the iron. It is illustrated with photos taken at the Williamsport Foundry in Williamsport, PA. Supplements Nos. 1 to 3 expand on three topics in the original article based on patterns and banks at the Kidd Toy Museum in Portland, Oregon. And, Nos. 4 to 7 add new information on other topics.

Title

Download Size

Patterns and the Molding of Cast Iron Banks
(228 KB)
Supplement No. 1: Working Patterns and Pattern Trees
(256 KB)
Supplement No. 2: Assembling Cast Iron Banks
(144 KB)
Supplement No. 3: Master Patterns
(124 KB)
Supplement No. 4: Molding Materials: Sand, Partings, and Facings
(1.5 MB)
Supplement No. 5: Cleaning Iron Castings
(8.3 MB)
Supplement No. 6: Pattern Lettering
(4.7 MB)
Supplement No. 7: Match Molds
(48 KB)
Supplement No. 8: Melting and Pouring the Iron
(5.4 MB)

Variations of Cast Iron Still Banks

The article "Proposal for Identifying Variations of Cast Iron Still Banks" was published in the December, 2003 issue of the Penny Bank Post. It explains how knowledge of the process used to make cast iron banks allows analysis of the differences between banks that are similar but not identical. This results in the ability to identify "Variations" versus separate "Types." The "Proposal..." is focused on still banks, but the approach also is applicable to mechanical banks, iron toys, or any other iron object made by green sand casting.

Title

Download

Proposal for Identifying Variations of Cast Iron Still Banks
(220 KB)
Supplement No. 1: Modified Working Patterns: "Prancing Horse on Oval Base (Beauty)" Bank
(192 KB)
Supplement No. 2: Modified Working Patterns: "Give Me a Penny" Bank
(200 KB)
Supplement No. 3: The "Punch and Judy" Mechanical Bank
(192 KB)

Variations of Cast Iron Mechanical Banks

The research on "Variations of Cast Iron Mechanical Banks" was done jointly with William Robison and initially was published in September 2005 in conjunction with the annual MBCA convention. Like the preceding article on still banks, it explains how variations of mechanical banks can be identified and categorized based on an understanding of how the banks were made. Note that the printed booklet includes as a bonus the "Patterns and the Molding of Cast Iron Banks" article mentioned above.

Title

Download

Variations of Cast Iron Mechanical Banks. Part I: Review of the Literature. Part II: Proposal for Identifying Variations.
(1.1 MB)

Copyright © 2003 — 2007 Fritz Kokesh, Portland, Oregon. All rights reserved.